EYE, CHEMICAL IN

 

Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice

 

HOME CARE ADVICE FOR HARMLESS CHEMICAL IN THE EYE

  1. Irrigate the eye immediately.
  2. Eye Irrigation Method #1 -- Immersion:
    • Immerse the entire face into a sink or basin filled with lukewarm tap water.
    • With the face under water, open and close the eyelids. You may need to use your fingers. Look from side to side.
  3. Eye Irrigation Method #2 -- Flushing:
    • Slowly pour lukewarm water into the eye from a pitcher or glass.
    • Or, place your head under a gently running faucet or shower.
    • Hold the eyelid open during this process.
  4. Duration of Irrigation for Harmless Substances:
    • For harmless substances (e.g. household soap, sunscreen or hair spray), irrigation only needs to be carried out for 2-3 minutes.
    • For stronger chemicals that cause more irritation and stinging (e.g. ammonia, vinegar, alcohol or household bleach), flush the eye for 5-10 minutes.
  5. Vasoconstrictor Eye Drops: Red eyes from irritants usually feel much better after the irritant has been washed out. If they remain uncomfortable and bloodshot, use some long-acting vasoconstrictor eye drops (e.g. Visine). Use 1 to 2 drops. May repeat once in 8-12 hours.
  6. Contacts: Patients with contact lenses need to switch to glasses temporarily. (Reason: to prevent damage to the cornea)
  7. Expected Course: The pain and discomfort usually pass 1 hour after irrigation.
  8. Call Your Doctor If:
    • Pain or blurred vision lasts longer than 1 hour after irrigation
    • Redness lasts longer than 24 hours
    • You become worse or develop any of the "Call Your Doctor" symptoms.

Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.

Adult SelfCareNavigator. Copyright © 2000-2004 David Thompson, M.D. FACEP

Reviewed 8/2004

Revised 7/2002

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