HEAD INJURY

Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice

Injury Definition

Injuries to the head, including scalp, skull and brain.

Types of Head Injuries

Scalp: cut, scrape, bruise or scalp hematoma (goose egg)
Skull Bone: bruises, fracture
Concussion: A concussion is a minor injury to the brain. Symptoms include a brief period of confusion, amnesia (loss of memory), or confusion following head injury. Some individuals with concussion may have loss of consciousness at the time of the head injury. All adults with a possible concussion should have a neurological examination performed by a physician.
Serious Brain Injury: Is recognized by the presence of persisting Neurological
Symptoms. If these neurological symptoms are present after a head injury, an ambulance should be called:
- Difficult to awaken
- Confused or slow thinking and talking
- Slurred speech
- Numbness or weakness of arms or legs
- Unsteady walking.

Caution - Neck Injury

The possibility of a neck injury should also be considered in all individuals with an injury to the head. Symptoms to be taken seriously include neck pain and arm or leg numbness or weakness.
Review the NECK INJURY topic.

Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.

Reviewed 8/2004

Revised 7/2002

See Other Topics:

Neck Pain

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