HEAD INJURY

 

Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice

 

WHEN TO CALL YOUR DOCTOR FOR HEAD INJURY

Call 911 Now (you may need an ambulance) If

  • Persisting neurological symptoms (see above)
  • Seizure (convulsion) occurred
  • Unconscious for more than 1 minute
  • Neck pain occurring after head injury
  • Penetrating head injury (e.g. knife, gun shot wound, metal object)
  • Major bleeding (actively bleeding or spurting) that can't be stopped
  • FIRST AID for Bleeding: Apply direct pressure to the entire wound with a clean cloth.

Call Your Doctor Now (night or day) If

  • You feel weak or very sick
  • Neurological Symptom (as defined above) and now fine
  • Knocked unconscious for less than 1 minute
  • Blurred vision persists longer than 5 minutes
  • Severe headache
  • Can't remember what happened (amnesia)
  • Vomiting
  • Watery fluid dripping from the nose or ear  
  • Bleeding that won't stop after 10 minutes of direct pressure
  • Skin is split open or gaping and may need stitches
  • Large swelling
  • Large dent in scalp
  • Severe force or speed involved (e.g. auto accident, fall from great height, blows from hard ball or club)
  • You are taking the blood thinner coumadin or have a history of a bleeding disorder

Call Your Doctor Within 24 Hours (between 9 am and 4 pm) If:

  • You think you need to be seen
  • Headache persists longer than 3 days

Call Your Doctor During Weekday Office Hours If

  • You have other questions or concerns

Self Care at Home If

  • Minor head injury and you don't think you need to be seen

Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.

Adult SelfCareNavigator. Copyright © 2000-2004 David Thompson, M.D. FACEP

Reviewed 8/2004

Revised 7/2002

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