SPLINTER OR SLIVER

 

Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice

 

HOME CARE ADVICE FOR MINOR SPLINTERS OR SLIVERS

  1. Tiny, Pain-Free Slivers: If superficial slivers are numerous, tiny, and pain-free, they can be left in. Eventually they will work their way out with normal shedding of the skin or the body will reject them with a minor skin infection.
  2. Tiny Plant Stickers:  Plant stickers (e.g. stinging nettle), cactus spines, or fiberglass spicules are difficult to remove. Usually they break when pressure is applied with tweezers.
    • Wax Hair Remover: Warm up wax in your microwave for 10 seconds, and apply a layer over the skin containing the stickers. Cover it with the cloth strip that came with hair remover. Let it air dry for 5 minutes or accelerate the process with a hair dryer. Then peel it off. It will remove most of them. The others will usually work themselves out with normal shedding of the skin. You can also try all-purpose white glue, but it is far less effective.
    • Tape: Another option is to lightly touch the area with packaging tape or another very sticky tape.
  3. Needle and Tweezers: Remove larger slivers with a needle and tweezers.
    • Check the tweezers beforehand to be certain the ends (pickups) meet exactly. (If they do not, bend them.) Sterilize the tools with rubbing alcohol or a flame.
    • Wash the skin surrounding the sliver briefly with soap and water before trying to remove it. Don't soak the area if FB is wood. (Reason: can cause swelling of the splinter)
    • Use the needle to completely expose the large end of the sliver. Use good lighting. A magnifying glass may help.
    • Then grasp the end firmly with the tweezers and pull it out at the same angle that it went in. Getting a good grip the first time is especially important with slivers that go in perpendicular to the skin or those trapped under the fingernail.
    • For slivers under a fingernail, sometimes a wedge of the nail must be cut away with fine scissors to expose the end of the sliver.
    • Superficial horizontal slivers (where you can see all of it) usually can be removed by pulling on the end. If the end breaks off, open the skin with a sterile needle along the length of the sliver and flick the rest out.
  4. Antibiotic Ointment:  Wash the area with soap and water before and after removal. Apply an antibiotic ointment to the area once after removal to reduce the risk of infection.
  5. Call Your Doctor If:
    • You can't get it all out
    • FB is removed, but pain becomes worse
    • Starts to look infected (e.g. redness, pus, increasing pain)
    • You become worse or develop any of the "Call Your Doctor" symptoms.

Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.

Adult SelfCareNavigator. Copyright © 2000-2004 David Thompson, M.D. FACEP

Reviewed 8/2004

Revised 8/2003

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