ARM OR LEG INJURY
Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice
Ankle Sprain
- This ankle sprain occurred while playing basketball.
- There is moderate swelling of the lateral aspect of the ankle.
Clavicle Fracture
- The x-ray shows a collar bone (clavicle) fracture.
- This 9 year old fell off his bicycle.
Torus Fracture
- This x-ray shows a "buckle" or "Torus" fracture of the radius (forearm).
- This fracture is most common in children between the ages of 5 and 11.
- Typically, the child reports having fallen onto his or her outstretched hand.
- The main clue to diagnosis is pain that persists longer than a couple hours, especially if the child does not want to use the arm.
Nursemaid's Elbow
- Also called subluxation of the radial head.
- Usually the child won't use the elbow.
- The palm of the hand is turned downward.
Injury Definition
- Injuries to a bone, muscle, joint or ligament.
- Injuries to arms and legs.
Types of Arm or Leg Injuries
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations (bone out of joint)
- Sprains - stretches and tears of ligaments
- Strains - stretches and tears of muscles (e.g., pulled muscle)
- Muscle overuse injuries from sports or exercise (e.g., shin splints of lower leg)
- Muscle bruise from a direct blow (e.g., thigh muscles)
- Bone bruise from a direct blow (e.g., hip or elbow)
See More Appropriate Topic (instead of this one) If
- Involves finger or toe, see FINGER OR TOE INJURY.
Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.
Pediatric SelfCareNavigator. Copyright © 2000-2004 Barton Schmitt, M.D. FAAP
Reviewed 8/2004
Revised 7/2004
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