ANIMAL OR HUMAN BITE

 

Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice

 

WHEN TO CALL YOUR DOCTOR FOR ANIMAL OR HUMAN BITES

Call 911 Now (your child may need an ambulance) If:

  • Major bleeding that can't be stopped. First Aid Advice:  apply direct pressure to the entire wound with a clean cloth.
  • Not moving or too weak to stand

Call Your Doctor Now (night or day) If

  • Your child looks or acts very sick.

  • Bleeding won't stop with 10 minutes of direct pressure (continue pressure until seen).
  • First Aid Advice:  wash all the following wounds with warm water and soap before bringing your child in:
  • Any contact with an animal at risk for RABIES.
  • Any cut or injury caused by pet animal (e.g. dog or cat). EXCEPTION: superficial scratches that don't go through the skin or tiny puncture wound.
  • Any cut or injury from a wild animal.
  • Any cut or injury from a pet animal (e.g., dog or cat) (EXCEPTION: superficial scratches that don't go through the skin or tiny puncture wound).
  • Puncture wound (holes through skin) from cat (teeth or claws).
  • Bite looks infected (redness or red streaks).

Call Your Doctor Within 24 Hours (between 9am and 4pm) If

  • You think your child needs to be seen.
  • Last tetanus shot more than 5 years ago.
  • Bat contact or exposure without a bite mark.

Call Your Doctor During Weekday Office Hours If

  • You have other questions or concerns.

Parent Care at Home If

  • PET ANIMAL BITE: tiny puncture wound or superficial scratches (EXCEPTION: cat puncture wound).
  • HUMAN BITE that didn't break the skin (burise).

Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.

Pediatric SelfCareNavigator. Copyright © 2000-2004 Barton Schmitt, M.D. FAAP

Reviewed 8/2004

Revised 8/2004

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