DIAPER RASH
Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice
Diaper Dermatitis in a Female Infant
- Rash starts off with small pink and red spots; these spots gradually merge and the entire area under the diaper can become red appearing.
- Trapped moisture under the diaper is the main cause of redness. Prolonged contact with urine or stool further irritates the skin.
- Prevention and treatment of this rash are the same: change diapers frequently, keep the skin clean and dry.
Diaper Dermatitis in a Male Infant
- Red rash in the area under the diaper. Skin has become shiny.
- Any diaper rash that lasts longer than a couple days can become secondarily infected with Candida (yeast). Note the red spots ("satellite lesions") outside the main area of redness.
- If a yeast infection is suspected, Lotrimin cream (over-the-counter) should be applied 4 times daily.
Symptom Definition
-
Any rash
in the skin area covered by a diaper.
-
Limited to diaper-wearing age group (birth to 3 years).
-
Main complication: secondary infection by yeast or bacteria
Cause
-
A chemical
irritation of the skin from a mixture of stool and urine being left on it (worse
during bouts of diarrhea).
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Pediatric SelfCareNavigator. Copyright © 2000-2004
Barton Schmitt, M.D. FAAP
Reviewed 8/2004
Revised 8/2002
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