SKIN INJURY (BRUISES, CUTS AND SCRAPES)

Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice

HOME CARE ADVICE FOR MILD BRUISES, CUTS AND SCRAPES

1. Bruises:
   • Apply an ice pack for 20 minutes once to stop the bleeding.
   • After 48 hours apply a warm wash cloth for 10 minutes 3 times per day to help reabsorb the blood.
2. Cuts, Scratches and Scrapes
   • Apply direct pressure for 10 minutes to stop any bleeding.
   • Wash the wound with soap and water for 5 minutes. (Caution: never soak a wound that might need sutures, because it may become more swollen and difficult to close.)
   • For any dirt, scrub it gently with a washcloth.
   • Cut off any pieces of loose skin using a fine scissors (cleaned with rubbing alcohol).
   • Apply an antibiotic ointment, covered by a Band-Aid or dressing.  Change daily.
3. Pain Medicine: Give acetaminophen (e.g. Tylenol) or ibuprofen as needed for pain relief.
4. Call Your Doctor If:
   • Looks infected (pus, redness, increasing tenderness)
   • Doesn't heal within 10 days
   • Your child becomes worse or develops any of the "Call Your Doctor" symptoms

Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.

Pediatric SelfCareNavigator. Copyright © 2000-2004 Barton Schmitt, M.D. FAAP

Reviewed 8/2004

Revised 7/2004

See Other Topics:

• Puncture Wound
• Splinter or Sliver
• Wound Infection

View Anatomic Index of Topics