SUNBURN

 

Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice

 

HOME CARE ADVICE FOR THE PAIN OF SUNBURN

  1. Ibuprofen:  Start ibuprofen (e.g. Advil or Motrin) for pain relief ASAP if age older than 6 months (reason: if this anti-inflammatory agent is begun within 6 hours of sun exposure and continued for 2 days, it can reduce the swelling and discomfort experienced).
  2. Steroid Cream:  Apply 1% hydrocortisone cream ASAP. If used early and 3 times/day for 2 days, it may reduce swelling and pain.  Use a moisturizing cream until you can get some.
  3. Cool Baths:  Apply cool compresses to the burned area several times a day to reduce pain and burning.  For larger sunburns, give cool baths for 10 minutes (caution: avoid any chill).  Add 2 oz. baking soda per tub.  Avoid soap on the sunburn.
  4. Extra Fluids:  Offer extra water on the first day to replace the fluids lost into the sunburn and to prevent dehydration and dizziness.
  5. Expected Course:  Pain usually stops after 2 or 3 days.  Peeling usually occurs day 5-7.
  6. Sunburns and Infants: Infants have thin skin that can burn easily. Therefore, sun avoidance (especially between 10:00 am and 3:00 pm) and protective clothing are very important. When a sunscreen is needed, infants can use adult sunscreen.
  7. Call Your Doctor If:
    • Pain becomes severe.
    • Sunburn looks infected.
    • Your child becomes worse or develops any of the "Call Your Doctor" symptoms.

Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.

Pediatric SelfCareNavigator. Copyright © 2000-2004 Barton Schmitt, M.D. FAAP

Reviewed 8/2004

Revised 8/2003

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