SUNBURN
Symptoms | When to call | Homecare Advice
HOME CARE ADVICE FOR THE PAIN OF
SUNBURN
- Ibuprofen: Start
ibuprofen (e.g. Advil or Motrin) for pain relief ASAP if age older than 6 months
(reason: if this anti-inflammatory agent is begun within 6 hours of sun exposure
and continued for 2 days, it can reduce the swelling and discomfort experienced).
-
Steroid Cream: Apply 1% hydrocortisone cream ASAP. If
used early and 3 times/day for 2 days, it may reduce swelling and pain. Use
a moisturizing cream until you can get some.
-
Cool Baths: Apply cool compresses to the burned area several
times a day to reduce pain and burning. For larger sunburns, give cool
baths for 10 minutes (caution: avoid any chill). Add 2 oz. baking soda
per tub. Avoid soap on the sunburn.
-
Extra Fluids: Offer extra water on the first day to replace
the fluids lost into the sunburn and to prevent dehydration and dizziness.
-
Expected Course: Pain usually stops after 2 or 3 days.
Peeling usually occurs day 5-7.
-
Sunburns and Infants: Infants have thin skin that can burn easily.
Therefore, sun avoidance (especially between 10:00 am and 3:00 pm) and protective
clothing are very important. When a sunscreen is needed, infants can use adult
sunscreen.
-
Call Your Doctor If:
-
Pain becomes severe.
-
Sunburn looks infected.
-
Your child becomes worse or develops any of the "Call Your
Doctor" symptoms.
Disclaimer: This
information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical
advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full
responsibility for how you choose to use this information.
Pediatric SelfCareNavigator. Copyright © 2000-2004
Barton Schmitt, M.D. FAAP
Reviewed 8/2004
Revised 8/2003
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