{"id":2881,"date":"2024-07-30T23:59:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-31T04:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/worldcarenew.wpenginepowered.com\/?p=2881"},"modified":"2026-05-20T01:59:55","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T06:59:55","slug":"vyskum-parkinsonovej-choroby-dostava-velky-impulz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/parkinsons-disease-research-gets-a-big-boost\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdskum Parkinsonovej choroby dost\u00e1va ve\u013ek\u00fd impulz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ke\u010f\u017ee Parkinsonova choroba je diagnostikovan\u00e1 u \u010doraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho po\u010dtu \u013eud\u00ed, v\u00fdskum nov\u00fdch lie\u010debn\u00fdch postupov sa zr\u00fdchlil.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Parkinsonova choroba, progres\u00edvne neurologick\u00e9 ochorenie, je najr\u00fdchlej\u0161ie rast\u00facou poruchou mozgu na svete. Pod\u013ea Svetovej zdravotn\u00edckej organiz\u00e1cie m\u00e1 Parkinsonovu chorobu pribli\u017ene 8,5 mili\u00f3na \u013eud\u00ed na celom svete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Toto ochorenie postihuje \u010das\u0165 mozgu, ktor\u00e1 riadi pohyb, a jeho skor\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 nen\u00e1padn\u00e9: trasenie ruky, stuhnut\u00fd sval. Nakoniec m\u00f4\u017ee niekto s t\u00fdmto ochoren\u00edm za\u010da\u0165 hovori\u0165 nezrozumite\u013ene alebo poci\u0165ova\u0165 celkov\u00fa stuhnutos\u0165 svalov. Postupom \u010dasu sa z\u00e1va\u017enos\u0165 pr\u00edznakov zhor\u0161uje, \u010do ovplyv\u0148uje schopnos\u0165 chodi\u0165 alebo p\u00edsa\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hoci v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti neexistuje \u017eiadny liek, ned\u00e1vny pokrok vo v\u00fdskume viedol k vzru\u0161uj\u00facemu v\u00fdvoju. V\u00fdskumn\u00edci sa dozvedaj\u00fa viac o mo\u017en\u00fdch pr\u00ed\u010din\u00e1ch Parkinsonovej choroby, \u010do im m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 nau\u010di\u0165 sa, ako t\u00fato poruchu lep\u0161ie lie\u010di\u0165 \u2013 alebo jej pr\u00edpadne predch\u00e1dza\u0165. Tento impulz nabral na obr\u00e1tkach v roku 2022, ke\u010f Svetov\u00e9 zdravotn\u00edcke zhroma\u017edenie schv\u00e1lilo 11-ro\u010dn\u00fd ak\u010dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n na zlep\u0161enie starostlivosti o \u013eud\u00ed s neurologick\u00fdmi poruchami vr\u00e1tane Parkinsonovej choroby a na ur\u00fdchlenie lek\u00e1rskeho v\u00fdskumu v oblasti jej lie\u010dby a prevencie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010co sp\u00f4sobuje Parkinsonovu chorobu?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vedci sa dozvedia viac o mo\u017en\u00fdch pr\u00ed\u010din\u00e1ch Parkinsonovej choroby vr\u00e1tane environment\u00e1lnych tox\u00ednov a genetick\u00fdch faktorov. Hoci presn\u00e9 pr\u00ed\u010diny zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa nezn\u00e1me, v\u00fdskumn\u00edci vedia, \u017ee ochorenie za\u010d\u00edna, ke\u010f sa ur\u010dit\u00e9 nervov\u00e9 bunky rozpadaj\u00fa v baz\u00e1lnych gangli\u00e1ch, \u010dasti mozgu, ktor\u00e1 riadi pohyb. To sp\u00f4sobuje pokles hladiny dopam\u00ednu, \u010do m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k tomu, \u017ee postihnut\u00fd jedinec bude ma\u0165 pr\u00edznaky ochorenia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osoby s diagnostikovanou Parkinsonovou chorobou s\u00fa s v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou pravdepodobnos\u0165ou mu\u017ei vo veku najmenej 60 rokov, hoci existuje podskupina pacientov, u ktor\u00fdch sa pr\u00edznaky objavia sk\u00f4r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa pr\u00edznaky Parkinsonovej choroby?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Medzi fyzick\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky Parkinsonovej choroby patria:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Trasenie ruky alebo prstov<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Tuh\u00e9, stuhnut\u00e9 svaly<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u0164a\u017ekosti s rovnov\u00e1hou<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Nezrozumite\u013en\u00e1 alebo tich\u00e1 re\u010d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Porucha m\u00f4\u017ee tie\u017e sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 du\u0161evn\u00e9 a behavior\u00e1lne zmeny, vr\u00e1tane:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Poruchy sp\u00e1nku vr\u00e1tane nespavosti, syndr\u00f3mu nepokojn\u00fdch n\u00f4h a nadmernej ospalosti<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Depresia<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u00dazkos\u0165<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u0164a\u017ekosti s pam\u00e4\u0165ou<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ako \u013eudia s Parkinsonovou chorobou zvl\u00e1daj\u00fa svoje pr\u00edznaky?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Lie\u010dba pr\u00edznakov Parkinsonovej choroby zah\u0155\u0148a chirurgick\u00fd z\u00e1krok a lieky. Cvi\u010denie je tie\u017e \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom na zlep\u0161enie rovnov\u00e1hy a mobility, zmiernenie depresie a zv\u00fd\u0161enie koncentr\u00e1cie a pam\u00e4te. Lek\u00e1ri zistili, \u017ee \u013eudia, ktor\u00ed za\u010dn\u00fa s cvi\u010den\u00edm sk\u00f4r v lie\u010dbe, si \u010dasto udr\u017eia dobr\u00fa kvalitu \u017eivota dlh\u0161ie ako t\u00ed, ktor\u00ed za\u010dn\u00fa cvi\u010di\u0165 nesk\u00f4r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Spr\u00e1vna v\u00fd\u017eiva m\u00f4\u017ee tie\u017e pom\u00f4c\u0165, ale je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby sa \u013eudia s Parkinsonovou chorobou poradili o svojej strave so svoj\u00edm lek\u00e1rom. Niektor\u00e9 potraviny m\u00f4\u017eu ovplyv\u0148ova\u0165 \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 niektor\u00fdch liekov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010co bude \u010falej s v\u00fdskumom Parkinsonovej choroby?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Umel\u00e1 inteligencia r\u00fdchlo ur\u00fdchlila v\u00fdskum zameran\u00fd na identifik\u00e1ciu nov\u00fdch liekov na lie\u010dbu Parkinsonovej choroby. Ned\u00e1vna \u0161t\u00fadia uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee strojov\u00e9 u\u010denie zr\u00fdchlilo niektor\u00e9 aspekty v\u00fdskumn\u00e9ho procesu desa\u0165n\u00e1sobne a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zn\u00ed\u017eilo n\u00e1klady na v\u00fdskum tis\u00edcn\u00e1sobne. Ke\u010f\u017ee Parkinsonova choroba je diagnostikovan\u00e1 u \u010doraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho po\u010dtu \u013eud\u00ed, v\u00fdskumn\u00edci na celom svete vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa spolupr\u00e1cu a technol\u00f3gie na objavenie liekov, ktor\u00e9 by mohli by\u0165 schopn\u00e9 t\u00fato chorobu ovplyvni\u0165.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

As an increasing number of people are diagnosed with Parkinson\u2019s disease, research into new treatments has accelerated. Parkinson\u2019s disease, a progressive neurological condition, is the fastest-growing brain disorder in the world. About 8.5 million people around the world have Parkinson\u2019s, according to the World Health Organization. The condition affects the part of the brain that […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2882,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[76,78,74,121,133],"class_list":["post-2881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medicine","tag-brain-health","tag-medical-research","tag-neurodegenerative-diseases","tag-parkinsons-disease","tag-treatment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2881","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2881"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2881\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldcare.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2881"}],"curies":[{"name":"pracovn\u00fd list","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}